Medication management around 17.9 million people died due to cardiovascular diseases in 2019. Dental issues contribute significantly to cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, if a person already is diagnosed with a cardiovascular disease, it is crucial to be careful during his or her dental treatment. This is because dental treatment before and after getting a heart attack affects one’s health differently in both conditions.
Managing a heart patient’s dental medications is quite challenging and needs great attention. One must ensure a good dental care center for the best dental treatment in turkey. In the following article, we will explore how to manage medications for dental treatment heart attack as well as for dental treatment before and after a cardiac arrest.
Cardiovascular diseases and oral health
Deaths from cardiovascular diseases had reached 20.5 million by the year 2021. Research indicates that your oral health is a significantly contributing factor to cardiovascular diseases. There have been multiple studies that show how oral health affects one’s cardiovascular health. Individuals who have a poor oral hygiene routine suffer the most from periodontal disease, tooth decay and cardiovascular disease.
One may wonder how oral health is related to heart health. The core of the issue is bacteria. Not taking care of your oral cavity properly provides a growing ground to bacteria. The bacteria, as it starts infecting the teeth, eventually enters the bloodstream if not taken care of timely. After entering the bloodstream, it enters into the heart and affects its valves and vessels, causing inflammation and hence, heart attack.
Common cardiovascular diseases
Some common cardiovascular diseases are:
- Hypertension: It is a condition in which a person’s blood pressure is constantly elevated and can eventually lead to severe organ failure or a heart attack.
- Heart valve disease: It is caused by dysfunctioning of one or more than one valves of an individual’s heart. It can cause leakage or incorrect direction of blood flow, hence increasing the risk of a stroke or heart failure. In such cases, one must be careful about medications and go to a good dentist for dental treatment heart attack cases.
- Coronary heart disease: In a coronary heart disease, blood supply is restricted and not enough oxygen reaches the heart and muscles. This can cause blockage in blood vessels.
Dental procedures causing bleeding
A dental treatment heart attack patient can be at a high risk of blood loss. The following dental procedures during a dental treatment pose a high risk to a heart patient by causing bleeding.
- Dental implant surgeries: dental implant surgeries cause bleeding because it involves adding artificial roots into the jawbone. Since it involves making a deep incision
- Extractions: extractions involve extracting a problematic tooth in order to avoid further issues such as infections. This creates a larger wound and causes bleeding.
- Periodontal surgery: it is used to treat gums affected by periodontal disease.
Medication management in dental treatment heart attack
It is essential to manage dental medications carefully for patients who have cardiovascular diseases in order to minimize the risk for further deterioration of their health. Understanding the side effects of various medications of a dental treatment heart attack is essential if one is in need of the treatment and also suffers from a heart disease.
- Pretreatment evaluation: Before any dental treatment, one must provide a detailed medical history of his or her cardiac status and the medications being used. This allows the dentists to carefully develop a treatment plan for the patient. The cardiologist should also be contacted to ensure that the treatment complies well with the medications. This also ensures that there are no possible risks that may deteriorate the patient’s heart health.
- Medication adjustments for dental treatment heart attack patients:
- Aesthesia: local anesthesia must be carefully given to the patient with a heart disease. Vasoconstrictors must be given in a limited dosage to make sure that the patient’s vessels are not greatly affected by its dose.
- Anticoagulants: Anticoagulants can be given to the patient as they are crucial in ensuring that the blood does not clot. Oral anticoagulants are more effective as they help give results quickly.
- Sedation: sedation is good for patients who are anxious about dental treatments. This helps lower down stress levels and calm them down. Cardiac patients are better affected by sedation by the process of inhaling.
Dental treatment before and after heart attack
Dental treatments vary before and after heart attack. There are several procedures in a dental treatment that can not be performed on patients with cardiovascular diseases due to the risk of bleeding,
Before heart attack: before heart attack, a person must visit a good dental care center regularly to ensure better oral health. It is recommended to visit the dentist at least twice a year to make sure that your oral health is fine.
In case there is a risk of infection or decay, the dentist will be able to treat it timely. Before heart attack, there are no limitations to the medications you take or procedures you go into during a dental treatment.
After heart attack: After a person goes through a cardiac arrest, he/she must ensure good oral hygiene as a bad one can lead to a risk for another stroke or attack. As discussed earlier, oral health is directly related to your heart health, so make sure that even after a heart attack, you ensure proper care.
Furthermore, there are many limitations to the procedures. For instance, a heart attack patient is recommended to avoid procedures like extraction, implantation or periodontal surgeries as these can cause excessive bleeding.
Conclusion
In coming to an end, it can be said that heart and mouth have a direct connection. With proper oral hygiene, a person can ensure better heart health as well as a good overall health. With a heart attack comes limitations to various medications during a dental treatment. Therefore, a dental treatment heart attack patient is recommended to take extra care of his/her oral cavity to avoid complicated treatments.
If you are a heart patient seeking a reliable dental treatment in turkey, look no further than Lycian Dental Clinic, where we offer personalized care for every customer.