The role of biocompatible materials in root canal fillings

With the advancement in the field of dentistry, drastic innovations have been observed in dental materials. The usage of biocompatible materials for root canal fillings in the industry assists in improving the patient’s health and provides efficient treatment results. The percentage of individuals having root fillings is 8.2 worldwide.

This indicates that restorative dentistry has switched from basic dental materials to complex materials that deliver success of the treatment. It also proves to be great for individuals having sensitive teeth or cavity. So get to know how the biocompatible materials improve the patient’s overall health.

Root canal fillings

A root canal is a procedure to treat the infection in the innermost layer of teeth known as pulp. The pulp is a combination of blood vessels and nerve fibers that often gets inflamed due to sensitive teeth or often die because of cavity. Before root fillings, the pulp is removed and filled with a special material. Further, it is protected with a crown of tooth for its longevity. The success rate of the fillings has been increased to 90 percent.

The entire procedure takes place under local anesthesia. However, it is been done to eliminate the toothache and make the patient feel much better.

Biocompatible dental materials

The field of dentistry is constantly evolving. The biocompatible materials are highly used in therapeutic procedures. These biocompatible materials can perform the function without causing any damage, or harm to the living tissues. They are friendly and best to use during therapeutic procedures. These materials do not have any adverse effects even if they come incontact with the oral tissues.

Get to know the best root canal biocompatible dental materials which makes the dental results more effective and reliable.

  • Composite Materials: The composite dental materials are comprised of resin, glass, or ceramic particles. It is similar to the teeth’ color and proves to be an ideal substance for filling. It has high-quality aesthetic appeal, great biocompatibility, and best durability. The material has been improved over the last decade in terms of its physical as well as mechanical properties.
  • Implant Materials: One of the most preferred choices in terms of biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and mechanical strength is titanium and titanium alloys. Zirconia is a ceramic material that has gained popularity because of its excellent aesthetic appeal, biocompatibility, and great power. It makes the dental implant materials promising especially if patients have sensitive teeth.
  • The Bone Graft Materials: The Bone Graft materials are used from animal or human sources which are highly biocompatible. It is the finest synthetic option that promotes bone growth. Bone graft materials are tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite.
  • The Impression Materials: It is one of the most preferred root canal filling materials. It is known for its exceptional stability and reproduction ability.

Benefits of biocompatible materials

Some of the vital characteristics that make the biocompatible materials for root canal fillings exceptional, reliable, and effective.

  • Non-Toxic: The biocompatible material is widely used for root filings especially when the patients have sensitive teeth. Its material does not have any adverse effects. It does not release any sort of substance in the body.
  • Non-allergenic: These high-quality materials are introduced to lessen allergic reactions. It does not react or interact with the human tissues but behaves positively by promoting healing.
  • Safe: As dentists can use it for many oral restorative processes, it is entirely safe to use. It enhances healing and lessens inflammation by promoting better integration with the teeth tissues.
  • Durable: For long-term success, biocompatible materials are ideal especially when someone needs fillings because of the cavity. It significantly impacts the overall experience with safe and effective dental procedures.

Root canal filling material

The concept of ideal root canal filling is getting better with time. The latest material used during dental procedures has great properties and good characteristics. These materials are effective, provide support, and also strengthen the entire root structure get to know the best root-filling materials as follows:-

  • Gutta Percha

Gutta Percha is the most common root-filling material that comprises of a linear crystalline polymer which melts at a specific temperature. This material is a flexible yet rubbery plastic that is placed after the space is cleaned completely. Gutta Percha is placed along with an adhesive substance to ensure the sealing of the root canal.

  • Sealers

Sealers play a paramount role in the procedure of filling. It fills the entire space with a solid core material. A good sealer strongly holds the dentin and the core material. It has great strength to keep the material together. Sealers are antimicrobial which makes the root filling therapy successful. They are made of a special mixture that gets hard with a chemical reaction.

  • Core Materials

The curved root canals are adequately filled with the semi-rigid materials known as the core materials, silver points. They can be easily placed with accurate depth. The silverpoint technique is easy to follow but demands careful and complete attention. However, if the silver points come in contact with tissue fluids or saliva, they corrode and become toxic. So it is not recommended.

The procedure of root canal fillings

The procedure of root filling is a 90-minute procedure that carefully involves shaping, cleaning, and filling to eliminate or treat tooth decay, or tooth infection.

  • X-ray: Before the treatment the dentists advise to take X-rays to get a clear picture of the teeth. This helps the dentist to asses any damages.
  • Opening: The dam is used to prevent breathing or swallowing any chemical during the treatment. Pulp is removed especially if it is badly affected.
  • Cleansing: The dentist removes and cleans the pulp using different chemicals. Then after cleansing, a small amount of medicine is kept in the area to kill the bacteria. Temporary filling seals the tooth for some time.
  • Crown: The crown is placed as a cap when a good material filling is done. The Crown covers the tooth and prevents it from further damage.

Conclusion

Root canal treatment is painless and makes the patient comfortable by lessening the severe tooth pain. The modern techniques and the biocompatible materials used during the root fillings have increased the durability and stability for a longer time.

So if you are planning to restore your tooth, Lycian Dental Clinic is your best choice. Our experienced dentists and state of the art facilities help save your natural tooth. Let your teeth function like a natural tooth now with Lycin Dental Clinic.

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